Intifada is the Arabic word for “rebellion” and refers to Palestinian uprisings against Israeli occupation of the West Bank and Gaza. Some consider the phrase “globalise the intifada” and other variations to be a call to violence against Jews.
While historians often describe the First Intifada as less militarised than later conflicts, it nevertheless involved widespread violence, including stone-throwing, Molotov cocktail attacks, stabbings, shootings and lynchings. About 170 Israelis, both civilians and soldiers, were killed during the uprising, alongside more than 1,000 Palestinians.
The article went on to describe the Second Intifada, which began in September 2000 after a controversial visit by Ariel Sharon, then opposition leader, to a holy site in Jerusalem.
It is sometimes referred to as “al-Aqsa intifada” after the al-Aqsa Mosque in the Haram al-Sharif site, known to Jews as Temple Mount.
The BBC article did not refer to the widespread use of firearms, explosives and suicide attacks during the Second Intifada, in which more than 1,000 Israelis were killed, the majority of them civilians.
